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Florence, SC & the Pee Dee Region
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Front Porch Talk
What the data says about the entertainment gap behind Florence County's building boom, and what closes it
HelloFlorenceSC.com · Florence Stories · January 2026
If you have driven down any major corridor in Florence County lately, you already know the story without needing a single statistic. New townhomes are climbing out of red clay that was a soybean field two years ago. Medical offices, storage facilities, and apartment complexes are rising on all four sides of the city. For-sale signs barely have time to weather before "sold" banners go up over them.
The numbers back up what your eyes are telling you. The City of Florence's own October 2025 housing needs assessment found the city will likely need about 7,000 new housing units over the next five years, split roughly evenly between rentals and owned homes, after the city's population climbed 7.5 percent in just the last five years. Florence County has grown steadily since 2021, adding more than 2,000 residents. Zoom out further and the picture gets even bigger: South Carolina was the fastest-growing state in the country between July 2024 and July 2025, gaining roughly 66,000 new residents from other states in that single year alone, on top of more than 100,000 newcomers during the 2022-2023 stretch. Florence has also reached Tier 1 status with the SC Department of Revenue, putting it in the same industrialized-county tier as Charleston and Greenville.
A big piece of that momentum has a name and a dollar figure attached to it. AESC, a Japanese electric vehicle battery manufacturer, has committed a total of $3.12 billion to Florence County, supporting 2,700 new jobs at its facility inside the 1,000-acre Global Technology Park, which supplies batteries for BMW electric vehicles. It is being called the biggest economic development announcement in the county's history, and it is not alone. GE HealthCare, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Cheney Brothers, Otis Elevator, and McCall Farms are all adding to the same growth curve. If you are still deciding whether the move makes sense for your family, our guide to living in Florence, SC after one year walks through what that growth actually feels like day to day.
By almost every economic measure, Florence is winning. And yet, Florence and Florence County are living through a classic and well-documented economic phenomenon known as retail and entertainment leakage, where rapid residential and industrial growth outpaces local after-hours lifestyle options. Thousands of newcomers are arriving, drawn by major regional economic investment in the medical, industrial, and retail sectors, and community feedback is making it clear: people want more accessible entertainment, family spaces, and dining options than the city currently offers.
That feedback showed up loud and clear this week. When HelloFlorenceSC's Front Porch Talk asked a simple, honest question on Facebook, "What does Florence still need that it does not have?", the flood of answers said something the growth charts don't capture: a rage room. A real dog park. Wegmans. Trader Joe's. A sports bar with a big screen. Dave and Buster's. Carrabba's. An indoor playground for toddlers. Top Golf. A Denny's that stays open late.
Ten different answers, but really, one answer. Florence has more rooftops than it has ever had. It does not yet have enough places to put the people who live under them.
Urban economists call it retail and entertainment leakage, and it is one of the best-documented patterns in small and mid-sized city growth. It happens when demand for a category of goods or experiences in a town outpaces what local businesses actually offer, so residents take their money, and their evenings, somewhere else. It is the same reason a growing number of Florence families already plan their weekends around a day trip out of town rather than an evening downtown.
Santa Fe, New Mexico, a city with a lot in common with Florence in spirit if not in size, ran headlong into this exact issue. A retail leakage study there found the city was holding its own in almost every shopping category except one: family-friendly entertainment. Families were driving to Albuquerque for mini golf, go-karts, and laser tag, because building an entertainment venue takes serious capital, and because so much of Santa Fe's own workforce commutes in and out, emptying downtown just when it should be filling up on nights and weekends. That second part should sound familiar. Florence sits at the crossroads of I-95 and I-20, a region known for its easy access to everywhere else, which has always meant a city built for people passing through. The same geography that built Florence's industrial and medical base can work against it after 5 p.m., when there is more reason to keep driving than to stop.
Not every request on that Facebook thread carries the same odds. It helps to separate them by what it would actually take to make each one real.
The long shots, at least for now. Trader Joe's founder Joe Coulombe famously said he would not consider a trade area with fewer than 40,000 households likely to include the chain's core shopper, built around dense, higher-income, walkable pockets. Wegmans has historically leaned on similar density and income thresholds. Florence County's population sits around 137,000 spread across a wide, largely rural footprint, which is a very different shape than the dense suburban corridors these chains typically target. That does not mean never. It means the county's growth curve has to keep climbing, and it has to concentrate, before these particular logos make business sense here.
The realistic middle. Family entertainment concepts like Top Golf and Dave and Buster's, and casual chains like Carrabba's, generally follow rooftops and household income, not headlines. As Florence's housing stock grows by the thousands of units the city itself is forecasting, and as household incomes rise with the AESC-driven job growth already underway, this category gets more attainable every year. This is where a strong business recruitment push, paired with real site data on Florence's growth, can genuinely move the needle with corporate site selectors watching for exactly these numbers.
The achievable now. A proper off-leash dog park, an indoor play space for toddlers, a rage room, a true sports bar built for game days. None of these require a national chain's real estate committee to sign off. They require local capital, a landlord willing to take a chance, and a customer base that shows up. Families looking for what already exists in the meantime can start with our guide to Florence, SC for families and our running list of the best things to do in Florence, SC. Florence has already proven, in its own downtown, that the achievable-now playbook works.
This is the part of the story worth shouting from the rooftops, because it did not come from a mall developer or an out-of-state chain. It came from Florence itself.
Back when the Florence Downtown Development Corporation signed on with the state's Main Street program, the historic downtown district's vacancy rate stood at a rough 42 percent. Storefronts sat empty for years. Through a sustained, roughly two-decade push combining public and private investment, business incubators, and preservation work, that vacancy rate fell to just 4 percent. Downtown Florence today has real restaurants, two hotels, boutiques, art galleries, an independent bookstore, a wine bar, an artisan chocolate shop, public art, and around 100 businesses and counting.
That is not a small case study. That is proof, produced right here, that when the community and its institutions commit to a plan and stick with it for years instead of months, Florence can build the kind of place people want to spend an evening in rather than drive away from.
There is another Florence success story worth knowing, because it shows the city already understands how to compete with its larger neighbors when it commits to something. Florence, Greenville, and Rock Hill have all become case studies in how mid-sized South Carolina cities can win at sports tourism. Florence's sports tourism now generates an estimated $12.5 million in annual economic impact and draws more than 50,000 visitors a year to the city. Rock Hill's approach leaned into arts and culture instead, building South Carolina's first cultural district downtown around galleries, museums, and a mural-covered Main Street, a strategy that has since landed Rock Hill on national "best downtown" lists. Spartanburg took a third path, anchoring a $500 million mixed-use redevelopment around a new minor league baseball stadium designed to serve, in the words of the project's own backers, as the city's "front porch."
Three different cities. Three different bets. All three paying off. Florence does not need to copy any of them exactly. Florence needs to decide, deliberately, what its own version of that bet looks like for nightlife, family fun, and everyday third places, the way it already has for sports and for downtown.
The research points to a few clear paths forward, and none of them require waiting on a national chain to notice Florence exists.
Tell the growth story with numbers, not vibes. Corporate site selectors and local entrepreneurs alike make decisions off density, income, and traffic count data. The more clearly Florence's population and housing growth gets documented and shared, the more those thresholds start working in the city's favor rather than against it.
Back local capital first. The dog park, the rage room, the sports bar, the indoor playground: these are exactly the kind of investments a local entrepreneur, a group of investors, or even a nonprofit can bring to life without a national headquarters' approval. Downtown Florence's own turnaround was built by local hands, not a franchise agreement.
Keep the workforce in town after 5 p.m. Santa Fe's cautionary tale was as much about commuters leaving as it was about missing venues. Florence's growth is bringing more residents who live here and work here. Giving them a reason to stay downtown, or in their own neighborhoods, after work is half the battle.
Keep asking the question. The Front Porch Talk post that sparked this conversation is exactly the kind of grassroots signal that shaped Florence's downtown revival two decades ago. The businesses, developers, and city leaders paying attention to what this community is asking for, in a comment section on a Tuesday night, are the ones most likely to be telling this same success story twenty years from now.
Florence is not short on growth. It is short on catching up to its own growth. The city has already proven, in its own downtown and on its own ballfields, that it knows how to close that gap when it decides to. The comment section has spoken. Now it is up to the rest of the community, old residents and new, to decide what gets built next.
Why is Florence, SC growing so fast right now?
Florence's growth is driven by major regional economic investment, including AESC's $3.12 billion electric vehicle battery facility supporting 2,700 jobs, along with expansion from GE HealthCare, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Cheney Brothers, Otis Elevator, and McCall Farms. South Carolina was also the fastest-growing state in the country between July 2024 and July 2025, and Florence has reached Tier 1 industrialized-county status with the state.
What is retail and entertainment leakage?
Retail and entertainment leakage happens when local demand for shopping, dining, or entertainment outpaces what a city's own businesses offer, so residents spend that money, and time, in a neighboring city instead. Florence's growth in housing and jobs has outpaced its growth in after-hours entertainment options, a pattern documented in similarly situated cities like Santa Fe, New Mexico.
What does Florence, SC need most, according to residents?
When HelloFlorenceSC asked Florence residents directly, the most requested additions included a dog park, an indoor playground for toddlers, a sports bar, a rage room, and casual dining and entertainment brands like Top Golf, Dave and Buster's, and Carrabba's.
Has Florence, SC solved a problem like this before?
Yes. Downtown Florence's historic district vacancy rate fell from roughly 42 percent to just 4 percent over about two decades, through a sustained partnership between the Florence Downtown Development Corporation, the state's Main Street program, and private investment. It is considered a model for how the city can close its current entertainment gap.
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