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The Florence Files 2011–2023 Installment 2

The Drunk Too Far Gone to Be Saved: How Downtown Florence Came Back

Written off by some as beyond saving. Twice blocked from recruiting the industry it wanted. Then, in 2023, named the best Main Street in America.

The W.M. Waters Building in the Florence Downtown Historic District, Florence, SC
The W.M. Waters Building, built in 1914, in downtown Florence's historic district. Photo: Jerrye & Roy Klotz, M.D. / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

There was a stretch of years when people in Florence talked about downtown the way you'd talk about a lost cause.

The Florence Downtown Development Corporation's own history of the area describes how downtown was once written off by some as “a drunk too far gone to be saved.” Storefronts sat empty. Investors treated the area as too risky to touch. Three separate attempts to jumpstart a turnaround had already failed.

Then the cost of that decline started showing up in places city leaders couldn't ignore. According to the Downtown Development Corporation, the area's lack of vibrancy contributed directly to the city losing out on two industrial recruitment prospects, and two major healthcare facilities struggled to recruit doctors and staff because of it. A struggling downtown wasn't just a downtown problem anymore.

What the decline was costing

2

industrial recruitment prospects the city lost, tied directly to downtown's lack of vibrancy

3

attempts to jumpstart a turnaround that had already failed before the work finally took hold

In 2011, the city adopted a new Downtown Master Plan with a five-year implementation timeline, built on community focus groups, interviews, and a citizen's delegation. Two years later, in 2013, a group of local investors stepped in to help drive the redevelopment forward.

  1. 1999

    Downtown written off by some as “a drunk too far gone to be saved.” Storefronts empty, investors wary, three false starts already behind it.

  2. 2011

    The city adopts a new Downtown Master Plan with a five-year implementation timeline — shaped by focus groups, interviews, and a citizen's delegation.

  3. 2013

    A group of local investors steps in to help drive the redevelopment forward.

  4. 2023

    Downtown Florence receives the Great American Main Street Award — the top national honor for preservation-based downtown revitalization.

What followed was a decade of slow, compounding change: new restaurants, new housing, a rebuilt cultural district anchored by the Florence County Museum and the FMU Performing Arts Center, and streetscape work that turned empty blocks back into places people wanted to walk. By the time the results were tallied, the effort had produced more than 100 new housing units, roughly $300 million in investment, and more than 90 new businesses downtown.

100+

new housing units downtown

~$300M

in investment

90+

new businesses downtown

In 2023, the recognition caught up with the work. Downtown Florence received the Great American Main Street Award, the top national honor for preservation-based downtown revitalization. Main Street Program Manager Hannah Davis put it plainly: downtown had gone from “too far gone to be saved” to “the place to be, to live, and to do business in our region.”

“...the place to be, to live, and to do business in our region.”

Hannah Davis, Main Street Program Manager

That's not the end of the story. The city has since set a new goal, 1,000 new residential units downtown by 2030, and that chapter is still being written in real time. But the turnaround itself, from written-off to nationally awarded, is one of the clearest examples of what patient, unglamorous civic work can actually do to a place.

What's your downtown memory?

The empty years, the first new restaurant you tried, or the day you noticed it had actually turned a corner? Tell us in the comments.

Know your city. Enjoy your city.